CVE-2026-49485Disclosure

LOWCVSS 7.5 · HIGH

Signal is active with 1 mentions in latest observed window

Immediate actions

  • Patch affected systems immediately

Recommended action window: Monitor and triage in normal cycle

NVD description

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.9 and 6.9.4.2, all implementations of FHIRPathEngine accept arbitrary FHIRPath expressions and evaluate them without input validation, and the FHIRPath functions matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() pass user-controlled regular expressions to Java's Pattern.compile() and String.replaceAll() through an incomplete timeout utility. An attacker can send a resource containing an evil regex pattern that causes catastrophic backtracking, exhausting CPU resources and causing denial of service in the FHIR Validator HTTP endpoint and affected org.hl7.fhir.* modules. This issue is fixed in versions 6.9.9 and 6.9.4.2.

0.5/ 10 priority

Sources & remediation

Weakness type (CWE)
CWE-400CWE-1333

Priority

LOW

Exploitation

NONE

PoC

NONE

Patch

AVAILABLE

Momentum

STABLE

Threat summary

  • Patch or workaround signal is available
  • 3 mentions across 2 observed days
  • Momentum state: stable

What's happening

  • Patch or workaround mentioned in 1 signal
  • Technical details provided in 1 signal
  • Disclosure: 2 classified signals
  • Peaked 1d ago at 2 mentions (2026-07-17); latest day: 1
  • 3 total mentions across 2 days

Deep dive

Activity timeline3 mentions / 2d
01122Mentions · 2026-07-17: 2Mentions · 2026-07-18: 1Patch / Workaround · 2026-07-17: 1Technical Details · 2026-07-18: 107-1707-18
Signal classification2 categories
Disclosure
266.7%
Patch
133.3%
Referenced assets3 URLs
Classification over time
DateTotalLabels
2026-07-172
Disclosure1Patch1
2026-07-181
Disclosure1
Full discourse3 posts
  • Vulmon Vulnerability Feed@VulmonFeeds
    Disclosure

    CVE-2026-49485 Denial of Service via Regular Expression Catastrophic Backtracking in HAPI FHIR https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2026-49485

    Post summary

    The entry announces CVE-2026-49485, a DoS vulnerability in HAPI FHIR caused by regex catastrophic backtracking, with no PoC, exploit, or patch information provided.

    00000101
    4.1K followersView on X
  • Infoflowcloud@infoflowcloud
    Disclosure

    🚨*CVE* CVE-2026-49485 HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.9 and 6.9.4.2, all implementations of FHIRPathEn… https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-49485 ----- Traducción: CVE-2026-49485 HAP… http://infoflow.cloud`

    Post summary

    The post announces CVE-2026-49485, a vulnerability in HAPI FHIR affecting versions prior to 6.9.9 and 6.9.4.2, but provides no exploitation or patch information.

    0000037
    92 followersView on X
  • CVE@CVEnew
    Patch

    CVE-2026-49485 HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.9 and 6.9.4.2, all implementations of FHIRPathEn… https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-49485

    Post summary

    CVE-2026-49485 impacts HAPI FHIR versions before 6.9.9 and 6.9.4.2; users should upgrade to affected versions to remediate the issue.

    00000732
    57.8K followersView on X

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