CVE-2026-50494Patch(microsoft / windows_10_1607)

MEDIUMCVSS 7.8 · HIGH

Exploitation ongoing with high activity in latest observed window (1 mentions)

Immediate actions

  • Patch microsoft windows_10_1607 systems immediately
  • Assume compromise if assets are exposed

Recommended action window: Immediate (within 24h)

NVD description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

4.5/ 10 priority

Sources & remediation

Weakness type (CWE)
CWE-122

Priority

MEDIUM

Exploitation

ACTIVE

PoC

NONE

Patch

AVAILABLE

Momentum

STABLE

Are you affected?

If you run products in this scope, you should treat this CVE as relevant to your environment.

  • windows_10_1607
  • windows_10_1809
  • windows_10_21h2
  • windows_10_22h2

Threat summary

  • Active exploitation appears in 1 classified signals
  • Patch or workaround signal is available
  • 3 mentions across 2 observed days
  • Momentum state: stable

What's happening

  • Active exploitation reported across 1 signal
  • Patch or workaround mentioned in 3 signals
  • Technical details provided in 2 signals
  • Disclosure: 1 classified signal
  • Peaked 1d ago at 2 mentions (2026-07-15); latest day: 1
  • 3 total mentions across 2 days

Affected systems

Vendors
Products
windows_10_1607windows_10_1809windows_10_21h2windows_10_22h2windows_11_24h2windows_11_25h2windows_11_26h1windows_server_2012windows_server_2016windows_server_2019

2 versions affected across 12 products

Deep dive

Activity timeline3 mentions / 2d
01122Mentions · 2026-07-15: 2Mentions · 2026-08-17: 1Active Exploitation · 2026-08-17: 1Patch / Workaround · 2026-07-15: 2Patch / Workaround · 2026-08-17: 1Technical Details · 2026-07-15: 1Technical Details · 2026-08-17: 107-1508-17
Signal classification2 categories
Patch
266.7%
Disclosure
133.3%
Referenced assets1 URL
Classification over time
DateTotalLabels
2026-07-152
Disclosure1Patch1
2026-08-171
Patch1
Full discourse3 posts
  • immortalp0ny@immortalp0ny
    Patch

    Another Patch Tuesday, another batch of NTFS vulnerabilities fixed. My contribution this time included CVE-2026-58640, CVE-2026-50471, and CVE-2026-50494. Im also surprised to see that someone else is interested in NTFS besides me :)

    Post summary

    The author participates in Patch Tuesday by fixing a set of NTFS vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-58640, CVE-2026-50471, CVE-2026-50494), confirming that patches have been applied.

    2203983.5K
    929 followersView on X
  • DFIR Radar@DFIR_Radar
    Patch

    Three NTFS heap overflows in ntfs.sys, all triggerable via a single malicious VHD file, patched July 2026 across roughly 30 Windows client and server editions. No public PoC confirmed yet, but the forensic window before patching deserves scrutiny. - CVE-2026-50471 (CVSS 7.8), CVE-2026-50494 (CVSS 7.8), and CVE-2026-58640 (CVSS 7.3) all share the same CWE-122 root cause: ntfs.sys allocates a heap buffer using one size, writes using a mismatched length, corrupting adjacent kernel pool memory. CVE-2026-50494 is the most dangerous operationally as it requires only local low-privilege access with no user interaction to escalate to SYSTEM. The other two need a user to open the file, a trivial social engineering bar given VHD has no "are you sure" prompt on double-click since Windows 8. - The delivery chain is deliberately low-friction. Windows Explorer auto-mounts a VHD like a ZIP archive. Attackers can deliver it via email, chat, or cloud link with a plausible backup or disk image cover story. APT-C-60 already used VHDX as an attack vector in a documented campaign analyzed by Positive Technologies. - NTFS itself logs the attack. The USN Journal ($Extend\$UsnJrnl) retains create, rename, and delete events for roughly 20 days even after the VHD is removed. The $LogFile records low-level metadata transactions that can show heap corruption fingerprints even without a system crash. #DFIR_Radar

    Post summary

    The post details three NTFS heap overflow CVEs that were patched in July 2026, notes active exploitation by APT-C-60 using VHD files, and confirms no public PoC yet.

    10010257
    1.8K followersView on X
  • Windows Forum@windowsforum
    Disclosure

    🪟 Microsoft calls it “remote” code execution; the details say local. Either way, NTFS just found another way to turn “open a file” into “patch Tuesday panic.” Update now. https://windowsforum.com/threads/cve-2026-50494-patch-windows-ntfs-local-code-execution-bug.438579/?utm_source=x&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=news_node84 #WindowsSecurity #PatchManagement #NtfsVulnerability #Cve202650494 https://t.co/sahRlCl7Qm

    Post summary

    Microsoft discloses a new NTFS local/remote code‑execution flaw (CVE‑2026‑50494) and urges users to apply the patch as part of Patch Tuesday.

    0000032
    1.2K followersView on X
CPE platform detail22 entries

22 of 22 entries

PartVendorProductVersionTarget SWTarget HW
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_1607--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_1607--x86
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_1809--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_1809--x86
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_21h2--arm64
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_21h2--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_21h2--x86
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_22h2--arm64
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_22h2--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_10_22h2--x86
OSmicrosoftwindows_11_24h2--arm64
OSmicrosoftwindows_11_24h2--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_11_25h2--arm64
OSmicrosoftwindows_11_25h2--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_11_26h1--arm64
OSmicrosoftwindows_11_26h1--x64
OSmicrosoftwindows_server_2012---
OSmicrosoftwindows_server_2012r2--
OSmicrosoftwindows_server_2016---
OSmicrosoftwindows_server_2019---
OSmicrosoftwindows_server_2022---
OSmicrosoftwindows_server_2025---

Explore more